November 14, 2018

Compassion and Preaching Spirit


                            by Tulsi das

The movement of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu Is based on compassion to the fallen conditioned souls. Because of this compassion He spread the chanting of the Hare Krishna maha-mantra throughout the entire Bharata Varsha. And later, by the via media of Srila Prabhupada, He spread the chanting of the holy name all over the world.
Srila Prabhupada’s going to the West is a true act of compassion and humility. For a person who was a respected sannyasi living in Vrindavan to leave everything and go to the West where no one knew him, where he had no shelter, and when he was 70 years old. Srila Prabhupada singlehandedly established so much in the West in terms of temples, initiated devotees, printed books and so on.
Many times Srila Prabhupada gave the credit of his movement’s success to his disciples. He would even say they were sent by his Guru Maharaja to assist him.
There is much in common between the mood of Srila Prabhupada and that of Prahlada Maharaja. Much in common between their humility, gratefulness and compassion. Prahlada Maharaja says:
My dear Lord of the Vaikuntha planets, where there is no anxiety, my mind is extremely sinful and lusty, being sometimes so-called happy and sometimes so-called distressed. My mind is full of lamentation and fear, and it always seeks more and more money. Thus, it has become most polluted and is never satisfied in topics concerning You. I am therefore most fallen and poor. In such a status of life, how shall I be able to discuss Your activities? (Bhagavatam, 7.9.39)
Prahlada’s compassion is also express in the following verse:
O best of the great personalities, I am not at all afraid of material existence, for wherever I stay I am fully absorbed in thoughts of Your glories and activities. My concern is only for the fools and rascals who are making elaborate plans for material happiness and maintaining their families, societies and countries. I am simply concerned with love for them. (Bhagavatam, 7.9.43)
Purport: Prahlada Maharaja was happy and unhappy simultaneously. He felt happiness and transcendental bliss because of his being Krishna conscious, yet he felt great unhappiness for the fools and rascals who make elaborate plans to be happy in this material world.
In the same humble and compassioned mood Srila Prabhupada says:
Nowadays the devotees in ISKCON are using different approaches of preaching. And often there are discussions what the best ways to reach the people are. In India, emphasis is still given to the direct approach and presentation of Krishna consciousness – great pandals with kirtans, lectures and prasadam, harinams, strong book distribution, home programs, student preaching. In the West devotees nowadays are using more indirect methods of preaching – kirtans in yoga studios, yoga lessons, restaurants. They use the so-called bridge preaching. Some devotees say we shouldn’t change anything and just follow the things as Srila Prabhupada established them. Other devotees are of the opinion that we should be ready to adjust our preaching methods according to the people in modern days.
In his purport to Srimad-Bhagavatam 7.9.44, Srila Prabhupada says: The members of the Krishna consciousness movement are not at all interested in so-called meditation in the Himalayas or the forest, where one will only make a show of meditation, nor are they interested in opening many schools for yoga and meditation in the cities. Rather, every member of the Krishna consciousness movement is interested in going door to door to try to convince people about the teachings of Bhagavad-gita As It Is, the teachings of Lord Caitanya. That is the purpose of the Hare Krishna movement.
We can use various methods for giving Krishna consciousness to the people, but ultimately, we must give them Krishna consciousness. The main principles should stay the same, although some of the details may be changed in accordance with time, place and circumstances. The ultimate result should be that people will start becoming devotees – that they will accept Krishna as the Supreme, chant Hare Krishna, follow the regulative principles, serve Krishna in the association of devotees and read the books of Srila Prabhupada.
In the second verse of the Nectar of Instruction one of the principles destroying bhakti is niyama-agraha. If one is following the rules of bhakti mechanically or whimsically, or not following them at all, that can be detrimental to our devotional servise. Just to tell philosophy to people mechanically without taking in consideration their individual situation would be one type of niyama-agraha. Or, to be concerned simply with the situation of the people and how they would feel and never present the philosophy fully is another type of niyama-agra. We should be able to present the actual siddhanta in a polite way according to the individual, and with proper examples. Even if the person does not become a devotee, he will at least appreciate the devotees and respect them and the philosophy.
As far as I am concerned, I have the faith that giving to the people the books of Srila Prabhupada is one of the most effective ways to preach, because I myself became a devotee by getting a book of Srila Prabhupada’s. And I know how tremendously it changed my life.
Our personal example is also very important. People are listening to what we are saying, but more than that they are looking at what we are doing. The more perfect we are in our personal lifestyle, behavior and actions, the more seriously people will take us. Living a pure lifestile is a preaching in itself.
Whatever action a great man performs, common men follow. And whatever standards he sets by exemplary acts, all the world pursues. (Bhagavad-gita, 3.21)
As Srila Advaita Acharya told Haridas Thakur, some people give a nice personal example but do not preach, others do preach but do not give a nice personal example; and you are the best of all because of doing both.
If I must speak for myself, taking in consideration my background, if I had to wait to purify my hearth from all the dirty things and only then preach, that would take quite some time. That’s why we are trying to do some preaching although we are not pure, hoping that in this way we will attract the mercy of Srila Prabhupada and Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu. It is this mercy that is our qualification to advance spiritually, not our own purity.
However, anyone who tries sincerely to present Bhagavad-gita As It Is will advance in devotional activities and reach the pure devotional state of life. (Bhagavad-gita, 18.68, purport)
As a conclusion, we can use different preaching methods and tactics but we have to present the actual philosophy of Krishna consciousness in a respectful and gentle manner. Give the true substance in our own words and with our personal example and you will ultimately see that people are becoming devotees.
Hare Krishna